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　　對于一篇優秀文章來說，關聯詞的使用是必不可少的。能在文章中起到“起承轉合”之效。關聯詞有哪些呢?

　　(1)用于“啟”的關聯詞語通常用在段落或文章的開頭：

　　first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to begin with, to start with, recently, now, nowadays, at present, in recent years,in general, generally speaking, lately, currently等。

　　(2)用于“承”的關聯詞語通常用在段落中的第一個擴展句中:

　　second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt等。

　　(3)用于“轉”的關聯詞語通常用在段落中的第二個擴展句中：but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else,while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead等。

　　(4)用于“合”的關聯詞語通常用在段落的結論句或文章的結論段中：

　　in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus, after all, eventually, hence, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up等。